Get Ready to Witness the Stunning Leonids Meteor Shower!

Introduction:

The Leonid meteor shower, one of the most famous and spectacular astronomical events, is set to peak around 06:00 UT on the morning of 18 November. These swift meteors, associated with the 55P/Tempel-Tuttle comet, have produced some of the most memorable meteor storms, with rates expected to increase from 2027.

Full Article: Get Ready to Witness the Stunning Leonids Meteor Shower!

The Leonid Meteor Shower Set to Peak in November

The Leonid meteor shower, one of the most famous in the world, is expected to peak at around 06:00 UT on the morning of November 18th. Under optimal conditions and clear, dark skies, observers may see around 10 to 15 meteors per hour. Known for their speed, the Leonids travel through the upper atmosphere at approximately 71 kilometers per second and often leave bright, lingering trails across the sky. Fortunately, the waxing crescent moon sets at 7pm, ensuring it won’t obstruct the view.

The Leonid meteor shower peaks at about 06:00 UT on the morning of 18 November. The shower’s radiant lies in Leo’s famous ‘Sickle’ asterism. AN graphic by Greg Smye-Rumsby.

Meteor showers occur when the Earth passes through streams of material from comets. In the case of the Leonids, they originate from the 55P/Tempel-Tuttle comet, which comes into the inner solar system every 33 years. The return of the comet leads to an increase in the supply of material for the Leonids.

While the Leonids have only produced modest meteor rates in recent years, they have been linked to significant observed events in the past, especially associated with the return of the 55P/Tempel-Tuttle comet. In 1833, an incredible 100,000 meteors per hour were seen, and between 1866 and 1868, yearly storms were observed. The most memorable recent storms occurred in 1966, 1999, and 2001, with the latter two being associated with the last passage of 55P/Tempel-Tuttle in February 1998. The comet is expected to return in May 2031, with meteor rates anticipated to increase from 2027.

Get Ready for an Unforgettable Show: The Leonids Meteor Shower Is Approaching!
A Leonid fireball. Image: NASA.

The Leonids radiant is situated in the Leo constellation, specifically in the well-known ‘Sickle’ asterism. This location is well-clear of the eastern horizon by 1am.

Get Ready for an Unforgettable Show: The Leonids Meteor Shower Is Approaching!
A depiction of the 1833 Leonid storm. This engraving by Adolf Vollmy is based on a painting by Swiss artist Karl Jauslin.

Summary: Get Ready to Witness the Stunning Leonids Meteor Shower!

The Leonid meteor shower is expected to peak at around 06:00 UT on 18 November, with rates of 10 to 15 meteors an hour. Caused by Earth encountering the orbital stream of material from periodic comet 55P/Tempel-Tuttle, Leonids produce bright, fast meteors. Its historic storms in 1833 and 1966 were spectacular.




Look out for the Leonids!


Look out for the Leonids!

The Leonids meteor shower is an annual event that occurs when the Earth passes through a stream of debris left by the comet Temple-Tuttle. It is known for its bright meteors and has been observed for over 2,000 years. If you’re interested in witnessing this natural phenomenon, here are some FAQs to help you prepare.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the Leonids?

The Leonids are a meteor shower that occurs every year in mid-November. They are named after the constellation Leo, as their radiant point is located in that part of the sky.

When is the best time to view the Leonids?

The best time to view the Leonids is during the peak of the meteor shower, which usually occurs around November 17th. However, you may also be able to see some meteors in the days leading up to and following the peak.

Where is the best place to watch the Leonids?

The Leonids can be seen from anywhere on Earth, as long as the sky is clear and there is minimal light pollution. However, the best viewing conditions are often in rural areas away from city lights.

How can I prepare for viewing the Leonids?

To prepare for viewing the Leonids, find a location with a clear view of the night sky, away from city lights. Dress warmly and bring a blanket or chair to sit on. Be patient, as it may take some time to see the meteors.

What should I look for during the Leonids?

During the Leonids, you should look for bright streaks of light in the sky. These are the meteors, which are caused by tiny particles burning up in the Earth’s atmosphere.

Are the Leonids dangerous to watch?

The Leonids pose no danger to viewers, as the meteors burn up high in the atmosphere and do not reach the ground. However, it’s always a good idea to be aware of your surroundings and stay safe while stargazing.